Home inspections are a critical part of the homebuying process — and sometimes, they uncover more than you bargained for. In competitive markets, many buyers feel pressured to waive contingencies or overlook issues to secure a deal. But ignoring serious problems can cost you far more down the road.
Knowing when to walk away after a home inspection is a key skill for any homebuyer. In this guide, we’ll break down the most common red flags, explain what’s negotiable (and what’s not), and walk you through your options — including when and how to exit a deal without losing your earnest money.
What Happens After a Home Inspection?
After a home inspection, your agent will receive a detailed report outlining the property’s condition — from the foundation to the roof, and everything in between.
Depending on the results, you typically have three choices:
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Move forward as-is if the issues are minor or expected
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Request repairs or credits from the seller
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Walk away if the problems are too costly, risky, or hard to fix
Your ability to back out depends on the inspection contingency in your purchase contract. If you haven’t already waived it, you can cancel without losing your deposit — assuming you do so within the agreed timeline.
Need a refresher on your post-inspection options?
Read: What Happens After a Home Inspection
Top Home Inspection Red Flags That Should Make You Pause
Not all issues found in an inspection are dealbreakers. Peeling paint or worn carpets can be cosmetic. But some problems — especially structural, safety, or systemic issues — should give you serious pause.
Here are 7 red flags that may justify walking away:
1. Foundation Problems
Cracks wider than ¼ inch, sloping floors, sticking doors, or visible shifting are signs of possible foundation damage. These repairs are complex, expensive, and affect the entire home’s stability.
2. Major Roof Issues
A roof near the end of its lifespan (or visibly sagging, leaking, or missing shingles) can mean immediate $10k–$25k replacements — especially if water damage is present inside.
3. Plumbing or Sewer Failures
Old cast iron or galvanized pipes, signs of leaks, or poor drainage can indicate a failing system. Replacing plumbing is invasive and costly, especially under slab foundations.
4. Electrical Hazards
Knob-and-tube wiring, double-tapped breakers, outdated panels, or ungrounded outlets are not just code violations — they’re fire hazards and insurance red flags.
5. Water Intrusion or Mold
Basement leaks, roof infiltration, or hidden mold can lead to rot, health risks, and structural damage. Even minor water issues can cost thousands to fix properly.
6. Structural Damage or Termite Infestation
Framing issues, bowing walls, or evidence of wood-destroying insects may require a full rebuild of affected areas — often beyond what sellers are willing to negotiate.
7. Illegal Additions or Unpermitted Work
If parts of the home (like a garage conversion or deck) weren’t built to code or don’t have permits, you may be responsible for fixing, re-permitting, or removing them.
How Often Do Buyers Back Out After a Home Inspection?
According to industry estimates, around 3–7% of real estate deals fall through after the inspection. The number varies by market — and increases in competitive areas where buyers feel pressure to waive contingencies.
Common reasons for walking away include:
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Major undisclosed defects
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Sellers unwilling to make repairs
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Financing impacted by inspection findings
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Emotional or budget burnout
A strong inspection contingency gives you flexibility — but it’s still up to you to decide whether the home fits your financial limits.
If a major repair pops up, can you still stay within your budget? Our Loan Affordability Calculator helps you estimate what you can truly afford after factoring in loan payments, taxes, and insurance.
To go deeper, learn how Debt-to-Income Ratio influences loan approvals and why staying within the 28/36 Rule is critical when surprise costs arise.
Should You Renegotiate, Repair, or Walk Away?
When an inspection turns up issues, it doesn’t always mean you have to walk. In many cases, you can renegotiate with the seller to:
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Make specific repairs before closing
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Offer a closing cost credit or reduce the sale price
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Extend the contingency period for further evaluation
Here’s a simple way to frame your decision:
Severity | Typical Response |
---|---|
Cosmetic (paint, fixtures) | Move forward or request minor credit |
Moderate (appliance, HVAC) | Request repair or credit |
Serious (roof, structure) | Consider walking or deep renegotiation |
Unknown scope (mold, foundation) | Hire specialist or walk away |
If the home needs substantial work but is otherwise a good investment, financing the repairs may still be an option. Programs like the FHA 203(k) Rehab Loan allow buyers to finance both the purchase price and renovation costs into a single loan — ideal for fixer-uppers where you don’t want to drain your savings post-closing.
Pro Tip: Ask for licensed professionals to do repairs, and get invoices before closing. Verbal promises aren’t enforceable after the sale.
When Can You Walk Away Without Losing Earnest Money?
To walk away cleanly, your contract must include an inspection contingency, and you must act within the contingency window (usually 5–10 days).
If you:
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Cancel in time
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Provide written notice
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Do so based on a material issue found in the report
…you can typically exit the deal and recover your earnest money deposit.
Want to understand how inspection contingencies work within broader contracts?
Check out: Home Purchase Contingencies: What Buyers Need to Know
When It’s Time to Walk Away
You should seriously consider walking away if:
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Repairs exceed your renovation budget or stretch your debt-to-income ratio
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The seller refuses to negotiate on significant safety or structural issues
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The home is overvalued relative to the repair costs
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You have doubts that can’t be addressed through due diligence
Buyers often feel emotional attachment after getting an offer accepted. But walking away now — with a valid reason — is much better than closing on a problem-filled property you’ll regret owning.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are deal-breaker issues in a home inspection?
Deal-breakers often include structural damage, major roof issues, foundation cracks, active mold, or outdated electrical systems that pose safety risks. These red flags typically signal expensive repairs and may justify walking away from the deal if the seller won’t make concessions.
Can I negotiate after a bad home inspection?
Yes. Buyers can request repairs, credits, or price reductions based on the inspection report. Sellers aren’t required to agree, but negotiation is common — and if no agreement is reached, buyers with a contingency can cancel without penalty.
Will I lose my deposit if I walk away after an inspection?
Not if your contract includes an inspection contingency and you act within the allowed time. This clause protects your earnest money and lets you cancel the deal if serious issues are found.
How long do I have to decide after an inspection?
Most buyers have 5–10 business days after receiving the inspection report to respond. During this period, you can negotiate or walk away without losing your deposit — but once it expires, your options may be limited.
Do sellers ever fix major problems?
Sometimes, especially if the issues affect the home’s value or safety. However, in hot markets, sellers may refuse and sell “as-is.” It depends on the market, the seller’s motivation, and how the issue impacts financing or appraisal.
Final Thoughts
A home inspection isn’t just a formality — it’s a key checkpoint to protect your finances, safety, and peace of mind. While some issues are fixable, others are signs to walk away.
Understanding what’s a red flag versus what’s repairable helps you negotiate wisely or exit confidently. Don’t ignore your gut — or your budget — when faced with serious problems.
And if walking away feels like the smartest move, know this: the right home is still out there, and walking now could save you from a much bigger mistake later.
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